Cisco PIX 525 Spécifications Page 172

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4-20
Cisco PIX Firewall and VPN Configuration Guide
78-15033-01
Chapter 4 Using PIX Firewall in SOHO Networks
Using the PIX Firewall DCHP Server
crypto map mymap interface outside
sysopt connection permit-ipsec
nat (inside) 0 access-list ipsec-peer
isakmp policy 10 authentication preshare
isakmp policy 10 encryption des
isakmp policy 10 hash sha
isakmp policy 10 group 1
isakmp policy 10 lifetime 3600
isakmp key 12345678 address 0.0.0.0 netmask 0.0.0.0
isakmp enable outside
!configure dhcp server pool of addresses
dhcpd address 172.17.1.100-172.17.1.109 inside
dhcpd dns 192.168.0.20
dhcpd wins 192.168.0.10
dhcpd lease 3000
dhcpd domain example.com
! enable dhcp server on inside interface
dhcpd enable inside
! use outside interface ip as PAT global address
nat (inside) 1 0 0
global (outside) 1 interface
Using Cisco IP Phones with a DHCP Server
Enterprises with small branch offices implementing a Cisco IP Telephony VoIP solution typically
implement Cisco
CallManager at a central office to control Cisco IP Phones at small branch offices. This
implementation allows centralized call processing, reduces the equipment required, and eliminates the
administration of additional Cisco
CallManager and other servers at branch offices.
Cisco IP Phones download their configuration from a TFTP server. When a Cisco IP Phone starts, if it
does not have both the IP address and TFTP server IP address preconfigured, it sends a request with
option 150 or 66 to the DHCP server to obtain this information.
DHCP option 150 provides the IP addresses of a list of TFTP servers
DHCP option 66, defined in RFC 2132 (DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions), gives the
IP address or the host name of a single TFTP server.
Cisco IP Phones may include both option 150 and 66 in a single request. In this case, the PIX Firewall
DHCP server provides values for both options in the response if they are configured on the PIX
Firewall.
Cisco IP Phones may also include DHCP option 3 in their requests. PIX Firewall Version 6.0(1) added
support for this option, which lists the IP addresses of default routers.
PIX Firewall Version 6.2 and higher provides the following options for the dhcpd command:
dhcpd option 66 ascii server_name
dhcpd option 150 ip server_ip1 [server_ip2]
When using option 66, replace server_name with the TFTP host name. A single TFTP server can be
identified using option 66.
When using option 150, replace server_ip1 with the IP address of the primary TFTP server and replace
server_ip2 with the IP address of the secondary TFTP server.
A maximum of two TFTP servers can be
identified using option 150.
To disable option 66 or option 150, enter one of the following commands:
no dhcpd option 66
no dhcpd option 150
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